Speakers: Circus Minimus/AYCO founder Kevin O’Keefe and Circus Juventas Co-Founder Betty Butler

How to use theme and narrative to broaden and deepen your circus shows. How does a youth circus director choose a juicy theme or write a narrative? How will a theme or narrative act as the magnetic force that fuses together all the elements, ie. lights, sound, dance, gesture and costumes to provide the richest experience for the youth and your audiences? Find out the secrets from two directors at work on very different scales, each for over thirty years. 

Kevin Maile O’Keefe has traveled the world since 1982 to both teach and study circus, theater and yoga. As the artistic director of Circus Minimus he has directed residencies and performances that have touched the lives of over 200,000 children and their families. In 2001 he was awarded an Excellence in Education award from the IJA. He received an advanced Hatha yoga certification in 1991 from the Integral Yoga Institute. For five years he was an instructor at the Big Apple Circus School in Harlem, New York. He is the founder and past president of the American Youth Circus Organization. A few of his many collaborations have resulted in Circus Poeticus, (with BJ Ward and 600 children) Circus Musicus (with the Hudson Valley Philharmonic Orchestra), CircusYoga -The Human art of Play (with Erin Maile O’Keefe), Circus Soup ( with sixty adults and children with disabilities) Circus Around the World, and the AYCO Festivals of 2001, 2003, 2005. 

Elizabeth "Betty" Butler (Co-Founder) Circus Juventas developed an early love of circus where she trained as a teenager with legends such as the Flying Wallendas, Guistino Loyal and Willie Edelston at the Sailor Circus in Sarasota, Florida, and then at Florida State University’s Flying High Circus, while earning her bachelor’s degree in International Business and Italian. Along with her husband Dan, Betty founded Circus Juventas in 1994 and the couple soon realized that access to circus arts filled a niche not addressed by either traditional athletic or arts programs. Under Betty and Dan’s direction, as Artistic Director and Executive Director, Circus Juventas grew to train over 900 students annually and is nationally and internationally recognized as a leader in youth development through circus arts training. From 1994 to 2023, Betty conceived of and directed the creative details of each summer production, from script development to scoring, direction to set design, and choreography to costumes, to produce 28 annual large-scale, theatrically-infused showcases featuring CJ’s most advanced youth circus artists. Betty has been a featured speaker for prominent circus organizations such as AYCO, FMC, Smithsonian Institute, and the National Endowment for the Arts and served on the advisory board of the Federation Mondiale de Cirque in Monte Carlo, as well as being a founding member of the Global Alliance for Circus schools. Betty and her husband Dan retired to Florida in September of 2023 and now split their time between Minnesota where 4 of the 5 children live, while continuing to consult for Circus Juventas.

Rachel Butler Norris (Artistic Director) has been at Circus Juventas since its inception in 1994, first as a student, then as a coach, and now as an indispensable, leading force in the organization.  As a student, she wowed audiences in innumerable Circus Juventas productions, performed in Madeline and the Gypsies at the Children’s Theater Company, and dazzled internationally at the Circo Fesivale Internazionale di Latina in Italy.  After earning a BA in Advertising from the University of St. Thomas in 2008, she rose to the position of lead coach and then Assistant Artistic Director. Now as the Artistic Director, Rachel leads the artistic vision of CJ – overseeing and directing all performances under the big top!

Director's Roundtable - Theme or Narrative

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  • February 24, 2026